The medical community can offer no cure for arthritis, but we arthritis sufferers can learn to manage our aches and pains with our number one friend: exercise. If you are a beginner, there are a few exercise routines that are particularly helpful for us. They can be fun, too, as we work the stress and symptoms away, along with those extra pounds that we’ve accumulated during our less active lifestyles. (Those extra pounds actually increase the risk of arthritis and makes the symptoms worse once it has started.)
Yes, I know it is a challenge to get out of the chair and get moving, but it’s exactly what your body needs. Doctors say that physical activity is the best medicine for relief of the symptoms of arthritis and that regular workouts over time may also forestall worsening of our symptoms. Gentle exercise may help reduce inflammation. So, check with your doctor to get his or her okay, and get started.
Here’s a short list of exercise suggestions—things that I have found to be helpful:
- Get started with something simple—just walk. Ease into a regular walking routine by taking a 20 minute walk 3 times a week, skipping a day in-between until you start feeling that you can do it more often or for a longer period of time. If you are at your place of work, try to save ten minutes of every lunch break for a daily walk. (Getting away from that office desk is essential!) It’s important to start out gently if your lifestyle is a
sedentary one. I usually feel so much better and more limber after a walk with my best friend. We start out at a leisurely pace and try to pick-it-up along the way. We enjoy the scenery and get lost in our conversation, having a wonderful time and ending up with the bonus of less painful joints! - Have you heard of Tai Chi? It’s a traditional Chinese martial art that is centuries old. I find it helpful because it uses slow, rhythmic movements to practice balance, strength, and flexibility. It’s also mentally relaxing and I love to do it in a quiet room with my favorite aromatherapy in my diffuser. (I consider aromatherapy to be an important part of my personal war against worry and the chronic pain of arthritis.) Like all beginning exercise programs, it might be best to do it during the time of day when you have the least stiffness and pain, when any pain medicines you take are most effective, and when you feel most energetic. Sometimes it helps to take a nice warm shower before you exercise.
- Yoga! For some of us, just the word “Yoga” presents a challenge. Doing Yoga is super for balance and flexibility, so don’t be deterred by your fears. (Little fears often prevent us
from attaining joyful, good things in life.) Like Tai Chi, doing Yoga helps promote a good attitude and gives us energy, both of which we need to cope with arthritis. After you check with your doctor, sign up for a Yoga class at your local community center or Yoga studio where you’ll have the guidance of a certified Yoga instructor. Talk with her or him about your arthritis so she or he can suggest modifications and material props that will help you feel more comfortable as you get started. Explain your particular challenges so they understand the scope of your more limited range of motion, sense of balance, or strengths. (If you’d rather do your Yoga privately at home, please check my Books & Product Recommentations to the right. There are some great exercise DVDs to help you, like Mayo Clinic’s “The Arthritis Wellness Solution.”) - Swimming can be so relaxing. The water temperature should be somewhere between about 84˚F to 90˚F to help relax your muscles. Remember, we are doing this to decrease pain and become more supple. Swimming and water aerobic classes can be helpful and fun! Just walking or jogging in warm water can help relieve sore, stiff joints. The water helps support your weight and body movements are slower and meet the resistance of the water, which helps to make your muscles stronger. Your hips and knees will thank you. It may be necessary for you to have some help getting in and out of the pool, so make sure there’s a certified instructor in water exercise for arthritis to instruct and assist you. Check with your doctor, then get thee to thy local YMCA, spa, or community center.
- Indoor Cycling is a great way to get your cardiovascular system working without adding stress to your weight-bearing joints. (Beware, if you have painful knees, cycling may
worsen the problem. Check with your doctor first.) Check out the seat height so that your knee is as straight as possible at the pedal’s lowest point. Keep an easy pace at first—about 50 to 60 revolutions per minute. Start with low-resistance, warm-up those leg muscles, then increase the resistance a little, but be careful not to overdo it. You may not feel the results until later today or tomorrow. In the beginning, try three 5-minute sessions per day and lengthen the sessions as you get stronger. Using a stationary bike is a really great way to get exercise if you have a balance problem.
If you use the internet, websites like Arthritis Today (http://www.arthritistoday.org/) and the Arthritis Foundation (http://www.arthritis.org/) hold a wealth of information for arthritis sufferers like us. If you don’t have a computer, your local librarian will probably be very happy to help you log-on and get started making discoveries that you feel will be most helpful in relieving your particular symptoms. You could print-out your favorite suggestions and discuss them with your doctor.
Remember that exercise shouldn’t create pain. Soreness after working muscles that are not used to being worked is normal, but pain is not a good sign. Start up gently. Overdoing it will not be helpful. Please stop back to let me know how you’re doing. I love to hear from my readership friends!
Here’s to good health!
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